William Vicars, Ed.D.
Take care and enjoy this month's heaping helping of hot hints and heretofore
unheard of wisdom...heh.
--Dr. Bill
In a message dated 1/13/2005 11:44:54 AM Pacific
Standard Time, a student writes:
Hi Bill,
I have a dilemma; I am now in my 2nd term of ASL
and I am also taking Deaf Studies. Two different instructors, ASL
instructor not very supportive, it seems, about meeting the Deaf community.
My Deaf Studies instructor, as part of curriculum, is requiring we
participate
in the community. Here in the Northwest, as well as other parts of the
Nation, have a Silent/Deaf Coffee Night at various coffee houses. My
dilemma is this: I went to my local Starbucks and asked if they had
anything like Silent Coffee Night; they said at some stores, but none in
Vancouver. I asked if it would be possible? They said they'd look into it.
Now, being proud of what I thought was a good thing, I emailed my instructor
and told him--he pretty much told me it's not my place; the Deafies will let
other Deafies know where the events are. that's a quote.
Well, yesterday afternoon, Starbucks called me and said they thought it
would be a wonderful idea and for me to get back in touch with them to toss
around more ideas. Now I don't know what to do. Because the Deaf
community IS a small world, i'm afraid if i go thru with it, that it will
get back to my instructor and he will be angry. My intent is not to step on
any toes in the Deaf Community, but try to become a part of it.
Please any advice you have will be very helpful--as a hearing person, I'm
afraid to be too aggressive, but after all this IS MY EDUCATION and what I
want to do, right?
Hope to hear from you soon.
B_____
Vancouver, WA
----------------------------------
Dear B______,
Ah...let me see if I got this right...your
instructor REQUIRES (as part of his syllabus) that you to participate in the
Deaf Community so you can get your grade, then, when you take the initiative
to participate--he slaps your wrist.
Or at least that is how you feel, eh?
There is a “strong” cultural reason for Deaf
setting up events instead of Hearing people. A Hearing person is less likely
to know about all the various OTHER events going on in the Deaf community.
A Hearing person who is not connected to the Deaf community might set up a
“coffee night social” that conflicts with “Deaf Bingo” or “Deaf Bowling
Night.”
Does that mean you can’t get involved or do
anything?
Okay...well, let's examine this a bit and I'll
give you a few pointers and cautions.
First of all it is about "perceived attitude."
Not "attitude" but "perceived attitude." Meaning...you can be the
nicest, most humble person in the community, but if people perceive you as
being an arrogant upstart they will respond to you accordingly. Hey, take
me for example. I’m a really nice guy, but you’d be amazed how many people
think I’m a stuck up snob. That is so untrue. They are intimidated by me
because of my degree, my passion on certain topics, my age, my mandrake
(beard), my signing speed, my opinionated nature, and a thousand other
personal aspects. Thus being the case if we are in the same room they (some
people) are afraid to approach and are thinking, I wish Dr. Vicars (Bill)
would come approach me and acknowledge me. Then if I don’t go meet them,
they think, “He’s a snob.” The truth of the matter is that I’m just shy.
Some of my colleagues would laugh out loud at that statement because they
think I’m an extrovert. And they are partially right. I am friendly and
outgoing--but only when I’m on-stage, in front of a classroom, or with a
close friend. If you stick me in a group of “Hearing people”
(non-signers) or a new group of Deaf people I do a total reverse and
become an introvert. But people don’t PERCEIVE it like that. They only
think, “Gee that confident, outgoing fellow over there doesn’t like me
because he isn’t coming over to say hello.” See my dilemma?
You have a similar situation where you want to
push for improvement in the Deaf Community, but you don’t want to be or
appear pushy.
So, how do you "get involved" without
"taking charge" or looking like
you are taking charge?
List of ideas:
1. Use a liaison. Find a deaf person who is
patient and kind to hearing people and work through that person to influence
change in the Deaf community. Ask him to give you feedback on your ideas.
Then ask him to be your partner/spokesperson.
2. Use an organization. Join a Deaf
Organization and propose your ideas at its meetings. That way it will be
the XYZ Deaf Club’s “coffee social” instead of Blakey Olson’s event.
3. Set up an ASL Club at your school and get a
Deaf student to participate on the board. Then ask him to be the contact
person and put his name, email, and TTY number on any flyers. (Make sure
this person
is indeed a member of the local Deaf community. Just because a person is physically
deaf doesn’t mean he is culturally Deaf.)
4. Subscribe to your local Deaf newspapers. Get
access to Deaf Calendars or bulletin boards. This is critical for setting
up events so that your events don’t conflict with established events.
5. Never surprise announce new ideas or events.
Always “grow them” slowly. For example don’t go to your instructor and
spring it on him that you are setting up a Deaf coffee night. Go back and
read your original sentence. You said, “…being proud of what I thought was
a good thing, I emailed my instructor and told him.” Whoops. You see, it
is okay to take pride in doing good things, but it is cultural suicide to
APPEAR proud and ANNOUCE that YOU are the doer of good things. That aspect
of the Deaf community is a major roadblock for up and coming movers and
shakers.
Instead of pouncing on the idea, you could have
simply mentioned that you had been looking around for a deaf coffee social
and that you “wondered” if the teacher knew of any. Then when he responded
in the negative, you could have “wondered” if he would be interested in
meeting you and a few students at Starbucks for coffee, and that you’d pay
for his coffee. If he said “no” you could have “wondered” if he had any
ideas regarding some other deaf coffee drinker that might enjoy a cup of
coffee.
Then when you met with that coffee drinker at
Starbucks you could indicate you’d like to do it again (and pay for his
coffee again) and would he happen to have any deaf friends who want the same
deal?
Now, let me share a different thought:
* Your Deaf Culture instructor should be
providing you with a LIST of Deaf events. If he puts it on his syllabus
then he had better make it possible to accomplish. He is getting paid to
teach the class and to take care of little details like that. It is not the
student’s job to scramble for events to attend. Also, he should provide
alternatives like a research paper or watch a set of videos. If he puts
“event attendance” in the syllabus, then it is the INSTRUCTOR’S job to
provide a clear and safe path for the student.
Let me throw out a scenario for you. Suppose an
instructor REQUIRES attendance at a deaf event. Then a young female (or
male) student can’t find any event other than a Deaf Night at a local bar.
She goes to the bar and gets raped in the parking lot. I’ll tell you, if it
were my daughter I’d be suing that teacher’s rear end off the next day, (and
that’s if I wasn’t in jail for having committed two murders). You might
think this is a “made up” story that couldn’t happen. Think again, then
think twice.
Bill
In a message dated 1/13/2005 2:22:22 PM Pacific Standard Time, A
student writes writes:
Bill, thanks you so much for
your insight; it really did help a lot. And it's 2 different
instructors i'm talking about. The guy who doesn't seem
supportive is my Sign Language Teacher . My Deaf Studies
instructor is the one who supports us going out into the
community, and HAS given us a list of events and organizations
to visit with. His name is _______.
I see your point with the
do-gooder thing now--guess i was just trying too hard to make an
impression on the Sign language teacher, _____. Anyways, thanks
again for all your thoughts and i'm sure i'll be in touch again,
lol.
______
In a message dated 1/21/2005 9:04:03 AM Pacific Standard Time,
smdaniluk@yahoo.com writes:
Dr. Vicars,
I am looking for a book about one of the founders of RID, a Texas
interpreter named Lillian Beard. I think the book is called, "Miss
Lillian".
Have you ever heard of this book or do you know where I could find a
copy? Thank you.
Suzanne Daniluk, R.N.
Houston, Texas
Suzanne,
The 92 page book you are seeking is indeed titled, "Miss Lillian."
It was written by Jerry Seale and Jan Humphrey in 1977 and published by
Deaf Ministry Services. The publication date according to Amazon is
1974. That is different from the 1977 date indicated by Jan's bio at the
Texas Society of Interpreters for the Deaf website. Additionally, it is
listed under Jan's former last name "Ricks" instead of Humphrey. The
book is out of print but Amazon has assigned Store Identification Number
(ASIN) B0006WY6I4 to it. You can paste that number into their
search box and it will take you to a page where you can "order it used"
and they will put it on their "seek" list for you.
My suggestion would be to call Jan directly at 604-515-1582 (v/tty) and
ask her for information regarding how to get a copy of the book. Or
write to her at 104-1015 Columbia Street, #971 New Westminster, BC V3M
6V3.
Cordially,
Dr. Vicars
In a message dated 1/21/2005 12:36:50 PM Pacific Standard Time,
smdaniluk@yahoo.com writes:
Dr. Vicars,
Thank you so much for your prompt reply and forwarding the
articles on Ms. Beard. She lives in the Houston area, is over 90
years old and is much beloved. Our college library contains a
video of her signing, but no book! Hopefully, we can change
that. Thanks again.
Suzanne Daniluk
In a message dated 1/21/2005 6:48:22 AM Pacific Standard Time,
mholt.tway@lee.k12.nc.us writes:
|
Could you tell me the asl sign for "stand in awe"?
Thank you,
Michelle Holt
|
Michelle,
It depends on the circumstances affecting the meaning.
It could be anything from:
"JAW DROP"
to
"WOW, IMPRESS ME"
According to Dictionary.com, "awe" means "a mixed emotion of reverence,
respect, dread, and wonder inspired by authority, genius, great beauty,
sublimity, or might."
Since you are likely signing a song about God you will want to choose
something respectful and reverent like "ME WONDER-(think about) INSPIRE HONOR-(toward
God)."
Dr. Vicars
In a message dated 1/21/2005 12:55:34 PM Pacific Standard Time,
blah_girl2002@yahoo.com writes:
I have been composing a school project for History Day. The
topic I have chosen is Sign Language and Braille, including Helen
Keller's struggle. I am hoping that you could help me in my
search for sources. If you could e-mail me any info or web
sites you would suggest please do so. Just as an FYI I am on an
extremely low budget because I have to pay for everything myself.
Thank You!!
Ellie
Ellie,
Contact your school librarian. Ask him or her for advice and or a book
about how to find research information sources. If I do the work of
finding resources for you, you still won't know how to do it for the
NEXT time you need to do a research paper.
One hint though is you might look for a book about Hellen Keller and
then look in the back of it for that author's "references" list
(of sources that he used to write the book). Then check out those books and articles from the library
and read them yourself. Then pick the ones you want to use and write
your own report.
Cordially,
Dr. Vicars
Sending files via email:
A teacher writes:
I let my students submit any of their written assignments via email.
Plus occasionally I'd like to send them attachments. Some of them
use MS Works, but I use MS Word or some other program. This is
an ongoing problem. Do you have any suggestions?
Dear Teacher,
Instead of saving, try "SAVE AS" and then scroll down in the "Save as
type:" box. Choose "RTF." (Rich Text File.)
Then close the file, open your email program
and attach it and send it.
Most word processors can open an .rtf file.
Good luck.
Dr. Vicars
In a message dated 1/28/2005 5:07:55 PM Pacific Standard Time,
JBatt145 writes:
Hi Bill,
Can you give me a list of ASL slangs ? I misplaced my list and
was wondering if you could help me out? I'd appreciate it very
much. Example signs such as "TRAIN-TO-GO" etc.
Jenifer McManus :-)
Hi Jenifer,
I don't have a list handy.
But hey, I'll post this in my newsletter and have people send their list
to you.
Then you can send me a list eh?
Bill
In a message dated 1/5/2005 9:20:47 PM Pacific Standard Time,
sakotta1@yahoo.com writes:
Hi,
My name is Kandace Adsitt! I am
currently taking your free online course, and I love it!!! I
became interested in sign language when I had a Deaf interpreter
for a Christian weekend I attended. The interpreters name is
Cheryl Palmer, and currently she is working at the Rome school
for the Deaf! I am writing this email in regards to the research
paper. I was wondering what you thought about a research paper
dealing with the differences in sign language in different
communities, or different countries? The other idea I had was
doing a research paper on how the Deaf and Hearing Peoples
reactions were to intermixing at school, camps, or other places,
when there is not a lot of knowledge of sign language by the
Hearing Peoples. My only problem with this last one is that I am
not sure of the availability of such studies on this. I thank
you for taking the time to read this!
...
Kandace Adsitt
Hi Kandace,
I think both of your research ideas are terrific.
You might just end up doing some of the research yourself (on your
second idea).
Since you have a contact at the Deaf School, you could design and
administer a survey (after securing permission from the administration).
If I were you and I was doing such a research paper, I'd go to
magportal.com and type "Deaf ASL sign language" into the search
feature. Try it and see what comes up.
Then you can look at the articles and see what sources the authors are
using. You could then use interlibrary loan to get access to those
books and or journals to write your own paper (and of course, give
proper credit where it is due).
Best wishes for your success.
Cordially,
Dr. Vicars (Bill)
Bill,
In your January NL, Kandace Adsitt asked about ASL research topics. It
seemed to me that her first proposals were extremely ambitious and would
be suitable only at the post-grad and possibly doctoral level. I
reproduce my e-mail to her FYI:
Gerry Batke
Kandace,
My name is Gerry Batke. I live in Toronto, am hearing, but have been
associated with the Deaf community for many years. I used to teach at a
local college so I know what you're up against when you undertake
research. I saw your name and message in Dr Vicar's ASL newsletter.
I noted that you are considering comparing sign in different communities
(presumably all your communities would be signing in ASL) however I
foresee a significant obstacle: Short of living in each different
community and integrating with its Deaf group, it will be essentially
impossible to obtain adequate data from which to draw research. Even
then, you would need to be
very fluent in sign and your
subjects would have to agree to be filmed. The time and cost of this
approach would be substantial.
On the other hand, comparing ASL to the signed languages used elsewhere
around the world (and there are a great many), is a huge task since
there is as much difference between ASL and (say) BSL (British Sign
Language) *** as there is between, for example, English and Spanish. To
do anything useful would be a major effort as well.
***
as an example, compare American and
British fingerspelling (follow this link to see BSL fingerspelling:
http://www.rnid.org.uk/html/interactive/learn_fingerspelling.htm#here
)
There is another option however that may serve your purposes. As you
know, ASL was based on the sign language in use by the National Royal
Institute for the Deaf in France and today, standard ASL bears clear
similarities to French. You may also know that in Québec, Deaf use a
variant of ASL called LSQ (Langue Signé du Québec). I stress that LSQ is
not a different sign language, it is ASL but modified to suit the
cultural and linguistic needs of a French speaking environment.
Your paper could explore the differences between LSQ and ASL , both
cultural and linguistic. Your field work could likely be confined to
contact with only a few LSQ signers. Depending on your research
requirements, you may even be able to obtain what you need from web
sources.
Anyway, good luck with your work!
gb
Gerry,
If Kandace were going to be doing the actual hands-on research herself
then yes, I'd say the projects would be way too costly in terms of time
and money. But I get the feeling that she simply wants to
find existing research that has already been done by other people and
write a paper summarizing and explaining the findings of others.
That sort of research paper is appropriate and expected for
undergraduate students.
Such studies are plentiful. For example David McKee and Graeme
Kennedy's "Lexical Comparison of Signs From American, Australian,
British, and New Zealand Sign Languages" James Woodward's "Sign
Languages and Sign Language Families in Thailand and Viet Nam," Edgar &
Susan Shroyer's "Signs Across America" and many others.
It would be a relatively simple matter for Kandace to survey other
people's research papers and write a research paper (with appropriate
citations and a references list--of course). I agree that original
research, as you suggest, would indeed be better suited for the graduate
student.
Cordially,
Bill
In a message dated 1/7/2005 2:07:54 PM Pacific Standard Time,
JammerMan65 writes:
In your opinion, would I be doing myself a disservice by
taking a SEE class? There is a free one being offered
locally.
... Regards, Eric
Eric,
There are purists out there who will try to convince you that taking
a course in SEE (Signing Exact English) will corrupt your ASL
(American Sign Language) development or would be bad for you.
I take a somewhat more
European view of language development. I've noticed that
my friends and associates who were born and raised in Europe all
seem to know at least two languages quite well and a smattering of
several additional languages. I can't imagine their teachers and
adult role models having told them, "Uh oh...better not learn that
other language, it will corrupt you!"
Rather their opinion is one of "Learn as many languages as you
can...the more languages and variations you learn, the more
versatile you will become."
Cordially,
Dr. Vicars
Bill,
I am somewhat concerned about your response to Eric. My mother
tongue is German, my French though rusty now, was once fluent (comes
from living in an English speaking province), and I studied Latin
for four years in high school and a further three at university. I'm
also a member of the Klingon Language Institute (no I don't claim to
speak it!).
This kind of language diversity, though rare in the US, is, as you
say, common in Europe. I would emphasise however that this
multilingual capacity is almost always gained in childhood.
Attempting to learn another language in adulthood, though possible,
is a lot of work (as I expect you know well).
Years ago, when I first hired a Deaf person, I needed to communicate
with him asap and so I memorised some sign vocabulary and used SEE.
I used Joy of Signing and Signing Made Simple. Only in
the last couple of years have I started the study of ASL and its
grammar, and thus come to recognise and understand its status as a
fully developed language. Indeed just last week I paged through
Signing Made Simple and at virtually every page, realised that if my
Sign teacher were to see me use the material in the book, there
would be reprisals (she is one of the purists to whom you refer).
My Sign instructors consistently criticise me for using SEE. I try
hard to use ASL structures, but me old habits trip me up with
amazing frequency. While I concur with your general response to
Eric, I would have urged him to study ASL first, and then take the
SEE instruction.
I agree with you that the learning of another language never
"corrupts", but commrade Eric may find his ASL progress slowed by
his SEE habits.
Gerry Batke
Toronto